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Gerard David

      b.c. 1460, Oudewater, Neth. d.Aug. 13, 1523, Bruges Flemish Gerard David Locations Netherlandish painter. He is known as the last of the Flemish Primitives. Although born in the northern Netherlands, he moved to Bruges as a young man, and most of his work expresses the impassive, unmannered, microscopically realistic approach peculiar to south Netherlandish art in the time of Jan van Eyck. David was skilled at synthesizing the art of several important south Netherlandish predecessors, adapting, for instance, the compositions of van Eyck and the technique of Hugo van der Goes. He was also influenced by Hans Memling, whose example led him to refine and polish his cruder northern Netherlandish style and to adopt the popular theme of the Virgin and Child enthroned.

Gerard David The Rest on the Flight into Egypt USA oil painting artist


The Rest on the Flight into Egypt
Gerard David3.jpg
Painting ID::  707
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  Metropolitan Museum of Art, New York

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Claude Lorrain

      French 1600-1682 Claude Lorrain Galleries In Rome, not until the mid-17th century were landscapes deemed fit for serious painting. Northern Europeans, such as the Germans Elsheimer and Brill, had made such views pre-eminent in some of their paintings (as well as Da Vinci in his private drawings or Baldassarre Peruzzi in his decorative frescoes of vedute); but not until Annibale Carracci and his pupil Domenichino do we see landscape become the focus of a canvas by a major Italian artist. Even with the latter two, as with Lorrain, the stated themes of the paintings were mythic or religious. Landscape as a subject was distinctly unclassical and secular. The former quality was not consonant with Renaissance art, which boasted its rivalry with the work of the ancients. The second quality had less public patronage in Counter-Reformation Rome, which prized subjects worthy of "high painting," typically religious or mythic scenes. Pure landscape, like pure still-life or genre painting, reflected an aesthetic viewpoint regarded as lacking in moral seriousness. Rome, the theological and philosophical center of 17th century Italian art, was not quite ready for such a break with tradition. In this matter of the importance of landscape, Lorrain was prescient. Living in a pre-Romantic era, he did not depict those uninhabited panoramas that were to be esteemed in later centuries, such as with Salvatore Rosa. He painted a pastoral world of fields and valleys not distant from castles and towns. If the ocean horizon is represented, it is from the setting of a busy port. Perhaps to feed the public need for paintings with noble themes, his pictures include demigods, heroes and saints, even though his abundant drawings and sketchbooks prove that he was more interested in scenography. Lorrain was described as kind to his pupils and hard-working; keenly observant, but an unlettered man until his death. The painter Joachim von Sandrart is an authority for Claude's life (Academia Artis Pictoriae, 1683); Baldinucci, who obtained information from some of Claude's immediate survivors, relates various incidents to a different effect (Notizie dei professoni del disegno). John Constable described Claude Lorrain as "the most perfect landscape painter the world ever saw", and declared that in Claude??s landscape "all is lovely ?C all amiable ?C all is amenity and repose; the calm sunshine of the heart"

Claude Lorrain The Rest on the Flight into Egypt USA oil painting artist


The Rest on the Flight into Egypt
Claude Lorrain11.jpg
Painting ID::  2590
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  1651 The Hermitage, St.Petersburg

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Chiari, Giuseppe

      Italian Baroque Era Painter, 1654-1727

Chiari, Giuseppe The Rest on the Flight into Egypt USA oil painting artist


The Rest on the Flight into Egypt
new3/Chiari, Giuseppe_N3ydSs.jpg
Painting ID::  18931
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  oil on canvas, Calke Abbey, Derbyshire

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Francisco Antolinez y Sarabia

      Spanish Painter , Seville circa 1644-circa1700

Francisco Antolinez y Sarabia The rest on the flight into egypt USA oil painting artist


The rest on the flight into egypt
new3/Francisco Antolinez y Sarabia-225529.jpg
Painting ID::  27505
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  mk56 oil on canvas

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unknow artist

     

unknow artist The rest on the flight into egypt USA oil painting artist


The rest on the flight into egypt
new3/unknow artist-548459.jpg
Painting ID::  27507
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  mk56 oil on canvas

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